If the walls of these historic hotels could talk, they would whisper of royal guests, political deals, wild parties and, in the case of The Peabody in Memphis, Tennessee, some very famous ducks. There are the world’s oldest hotels which have witnessed more than a millennium of check-ins and check-outs, and those which have packed luggage-loads of history into a few centuries or decades.
Click or scroll to check in to some of the most historic hotels around the world...
The DeSoto is as steeped in history as the city it lives in – and a rather seedy, boozy history at that. The hotel, which dates back to 1890, was the residence of choice for notorious gangster Al Capone whenever he rolled into town. During the Prohibition era, Capone often checked into The DeSoto while local mechanic Sherman Helmey fixed his motors.
The hotel remains a landmark in Savannah’s oak-dotted Historic District, though it’s undergone several significant upgrades through the decades. Its interior has a distinctly modern sheen, from the art-filled lobby and sleek pool deck to a craft cocktail bar that serves libations a far cry from Capone’s illicit moonshine. Period details like original crystal chandeliers and tiles pay homage to the past.
London has more than its fair share of historic buildings and iconic hotels, though it’s hard to beat the timeless elegance of this landmark Mayfair hotel. It was originally Mivart’s Hotel, founded in 1812, until it was bought by the Claridge family in 1854 – opening under that household name two years later. It quickly attracted moneyed guests and became the accommodation of choice for Hollywood stars, dignitaries and royalty from around the globe. Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Audrey Hepburn, Mick Jagger, Winston Churchill and Eleanor Roosevelt are among the eclectic roster of stellar guests.
Claridge’s became the party destination of choice for flappers and jazz cats in the 1920s, who danced the Charleston and sipped cocktails to Gershwin in the hotel’s ballroom. The hotel was remodelled in the Art Deco style of the period in 1929 and has remained rooted in that most gilded of decades ever since. A restoration in the 1990s was based on archive photographs and restored the opulent glamour of the era.
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Claridge's latest seven-year refurbishment, completed in 2021, has seen a new penthouse, new suites and rooms added. But the incredible project's biggest challenge was to add five new basement levels, dug by hand in some places to reduce noise complaints. It has (of course) cost millions and includes two spas – one with a swimming pool and gym, another boasting an 82-foot (25m) swimming pool, available for Claridge’s guests, plus members. Elsewhere a wine cellar, bakery, in-house chocolatier and plant area await.
Its age alone marks Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan out as one of the world’s most historic hotels. According to Guinness World Records, this hot spring resort is the world’s oldest hotel, dating back to AD 705. It’s also the world’s oldest continuously-operating business. So, as one might imagine, its bamboo screens, rice-paper walls and pools fed by thermal springs have witnessed a fair amount of history.
The riverfront ryokan (traditional Japanese inn), at the foot of the Japanese Alps and in the same region as Mount Fuji, has been owned by more than 50 generations of the same family. Samurais often came to soak in the restorative waters, which feed several pools including private outdoor baths found in the poshest suites. The many notable guests over the centuries include Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate, in the early 17th century.
Some hotels are famous for hosting kings, queens, emperors and founding fathers. Much of Chateau Marmont’s history derives from its enduring appeal for celebrities and luminaries looking for a place to relax and, often, party away from prying eyes. The hotel has also starred as a backdrop in photoshoots of celebrities from Debbie Harry to Led Zeppelin (pictured). This classic Gothic hotel, perched on the edge of Hollywood, was built in 1929 and is as famous as any star that’s ever walked through its doors.
The hotel hit headlines for all the wrong reasons in 1982, when Blues Brothers actor John Belushi died from an overdose while staying in one of the bungalows. But it hasn’t taken away the property’s shine. Stars are attracted by the hotel’s impeccable service and discretion – and the gloriously elegant suites, most of which are more like luxury apartments. The landscaped pool area is a much-Instagrammed dream too.
Australia’s oldest hotel is an elegant, Renaissance Revival–style masterpiece, located opposite Melbourne’s Parliament House. Its pristine, impeccably decorated walls and plush burgundy carpets have witnessed all kinds of events, from the drafting of the country’s constitution in 1898 to the excitement of VIP guests including Vivien Leigh and Sir Laurence Olivier. The hotel opened in 1883 and was originally called The Grand.
In 1923, the hotel, which had just been refurbished, hosted a luncheon attended by the then Prince of Wales (later Edward VIII) – and was renamed in his honour. The English cricket team have also stayed here, with nearby factory workers apparently loudly knocking over milk urns in an attempt to disturb their sleep (and hinder their performance against the Aussies). Today, period furnishings – from the antiques-stuffed lobby to the opulent, gilded ballroom (pictured) with stained-glass windows – maintain a sense of history.
A thorough archaeological dig was carried out prior to construction, unearthing artefacts dating back to the 17th century. These preserved items, from keys and crockery to a cannon, are now dotted around the hotel’s common areas, rooms and suites, where exposed stone walls and chic period furnishings add to the historical charm.
Zum Roten Bären is Europe’s oldest hotel, with its name first appearing in documents in 1387. It’s so old, in fact, that its foundations predate the town they’re located in. These walls were erected before any other structure in Freiburg, founded in 1120 in southwest Germany’s Black Forest. Unsurprisingly, the medieval building has seen a lot of significant events, surviving the Black Death of the 14th century, several revolutions and revolts, and both World Wars.
Its exterior has changed a little through the centuries, largely due to necessity. Freiburg was briefly under French occupation and, on withdrawing in 1744, troops created an explosion which severely damaged the Romanesque-Gothic building. It was rebuilt in its current Baroque style, while old maps, documents and photos inside speak to its storied past, as does the original basement. The rooms are decidedly retro, decorated in a style that’s more 1950s than 1120s.
More than 20 US presidents have been guests of Omni Homestead, which describes itself as 'America’s first resort'. President Thomas Jefferson, for example, stayed here in 1818, soaking in the natural hot springs that feed the spa and bathing pools. George Bush Sr teed off at the Old Course, one of the resort’s two championship golf courses and boasting the oldest tee in continuous use in the US. Members of the Rockefeller family have also hit the greens, which have incredible views of the Allegheny Mountains.
The hotel’s beginnings were rather more humble. The original building, completed in 1766, was a wooden structure opened by Captain Thomas Bullitt, who had been granted the 300 acres of land (encompassing seven mineral springs) by Colonel George Washington. He named the resort in honour of the Homesteaders who built it. Bullitt later died in action during the American Revolutionary War. Pictured are the hotel's tennis courts and clubhouse as they were between 1900 and around 1920.
Bullitt's family ran the hotel until it was bought by prominent physician Dr. Thomas Goode in 1832. Over decades of renovations and rebuilding – including a 1901 fire that destroyed most of the structure – it’s grown significantly in size and splendour, becoming an imposing, elegant Colonial Revival-style structure surrounded by more than 2,300 acres of manicured grounds. Its latest $150+ million (£119m) property-wide renovation began in 2021 and saw a grand reopening in June 2023. The full renovation included 483 guest rooms, a brand-new 4,000 square foot (372sqm) event pavilion and 72,000 square feet (6,689sqm) of meeting space.
The Astir resort was created in the 1950s as part of the Greek government’s post-war drive to draw tourists to the Athens coast – and the project proved so popular that the area was dubbed ‘the Athenian Riviera’. So many stars and members of the Athenian elite flocked here that it did indeed rival the Côte d’Azur. Tony Curtis, Jane Fonda, Joan Collins and Jackie and Aristotle Onassis were among the glamorous guests drawn to the pine-clad peninsula, which is edged by soft golden sand.
It was the place to see and be seen – or not seen, as in the case of Frank Sinatra, who apparently hid in the hotel kitchens to escape adoring fans. Beachside bungalows were followed by two buildings with luxury rooms, suites, restaurants and cocktail bars. Illustrious guests to stay in the Presidential Suite include actual presidents Jimmy Carter and Nelson Mandela. The hotel lost its sheen in later years until the Four Seasons group opened its debut Greek property here in summer 2019.
Check out these vintage photos of Hollywood stars on holiday
The bungalows at this revived Astir Palace remain in their original shells with plush new interiors and, in some cases, terraces with private pools. While there’s a distinct modern sheen, the resort is dotted with nods to its golden age past: Aristotle’s Cigar Bar pays homage to Onassis and guests can still eat classic Greek dishes at waterside Taverna 37, rooted in its original spot.
Q Station is one of Sydney’s most charming resorts, perched above its very own sandy cove on the edge of Sydney Harbour in beachside suburb Manly. But its sunny disposition – and 4-star status – belies a dark past. The ‘Q’ stands for ‘quarantine’. From 1828 until 1984, the grounds of this old station were used to hold people suspected of carrying contagious diseases upon entering Australia. Their experiences are literally etched into the location, with engravings in sandstone showing the diverse cultural and social backgrounds of those quarantined here.
It was the longest continuously operating quarantine station in Australia and the luxury resort is now considered among the country’s most haunted sites. Guests can usually join ghost tours taking in the old hospital and gravedigger’s cottage. It also holds an important place in Aboriginal history, as the location of some of the earliest contact between Indigenous people and British colonists. An exhibition in the on-site visitor centre gives an overview of the hotel’s fascinating past.
The entire city of Venice is like a living museum, from its labyrinthine streets and canals to its looping bridges and timelessly elegant squares. And The Gritti Palace has a rich and illustrious history even by these storied standards. The palazzo was commissioned in 1475 by Andrea Gritti, the doge (elected lord) of Venice, as his official family residence. It’s hard to argue with his choice of location.
The palace stands on the edge of the Grand Canal with views across to Santa Maria della Salute church. It was converted into a hotel in 1895 and has continued to attract royalty, albeit mostly of the Hollywood kind. Stellar guests to have checked in to the pinky-peach palace include Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton, and British author Somerset Maugham. Peggy Guggenheim, whose collection of art is among the city’s most important museums, celebrated her 80th birthday here.
Ernest Hemingway made this his home in the late 1940s and early 1950s, writing two novels here and once staging a midnight baseball game in the lobby. The author is one of several past guests to now have suites named in their honour. All the rooms are imbued with glamour, though, with dressing tables adorned with original mirrors, 18th-century wall lamps, and rich textures and colours throughout.
The extra ‘e’ in the original name of The Olde Bell gives a hint at its long history. It opened as Ye Olde Bell in 1135, operating as a guest and carriage house for pilgrims travelling to the nearby Benedictine Priory. Its bell, which still hangs over the door, was tolled to signal the imminent arrival of an important guest to the monks. It’s seen plenty of other history – and hosted eminent guests – since.
A secret passage scurries from the inn’s cellar to the priory and was apparently used by Lord Lovelace, a plotter of the 1688 Glorious Revolution that drove the Catholic James II into exile. Centuries later, Boris Karloff stayed at the inn while filming Juggernaut and The Man Who Changed His Mind. Winston Churchill met with Dwight D. Eisenhower here to discuss strategy during the Second World War, while two barns attached to the inn were converted into an arms factory.
Appearing to float in Lake Pichola like a palatial cruise ship, this hotel was originally constructed as something of a den of hedonism for a young prince. The white marble structure was built in the 18th century for Maharana Jagat Singh II after his father, Maharana Sangram Singh II, allegedly told him that if he wanted to stay in a pleasure palace he’d have to build it himself.
And he did – or, at least he had it built, topping the lake island with intricately carved arches and minarets. Now a luxury resort, it has unsurprisingly attracted attention with its gleaming beauty and equally gorgeous surroundings, with views of the lake, mountains and even other palaces from the hotel’s restaurants, pretty pool area and luxurious rooms. It even featured as Octopussy’s lair in the 1983 Bond film, and martinis now feature heavily on the cocktail menu.
It’s still a favourite among luminaries, hosting Hollywood royalty like Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie to actual royalty including the late Queen Elizabeth II. Suites have luxe touches like Indian silk and teak furniture, intricate lattice work and niches, while every detail around the floating palace hotel is imbued with grandeur – from the gilded decor to the spa boat, where treatments are inspired by ancient wellness traditions and rituals favoured by Indian royalty.
This butter-yellow Lobanov-Rostovsky Palace was built in the early 19th century for Prince Lobanov-Rostovsky, personal assistant to Tsar Alexander I, and his wife Princess Cleopatra Lobanova-Rostovskaya. But its original, opulent sheen lost much of its lustre when its use switched to housing the Ministry of War and later a hostel, school and state-owned architectural bureau during the Soviet era. Luckily, it was restored to its former glory when the Four Seasons took over.
The hospitality group reopened the building in 2013 as Lion Palace, after the marble creatures that guard the imposing entrance. It’s now considered the most illustrious place to stay in St Petersburg, gleaming with grandeur from its marble columns to its golden domes. The opulence sweeps through the dramatic, vaulted-ceiling lobby, up the granite double staircase and into the rooms, with marble bathrooms, floor-to-ceiling drapes and terraces that frame guests within the palace’s glorious facade.
This Coral Gables hotel has seen enough history for a whole city, or perhaps even an entire state – and its past goes beyond its role as luxury accommodation for the fabulous and fabulously wealthy. Seen here in 1933, it opened in 1926 as the Miami Biltmore Country Club and was quickly a byword for Jazz Age glamour, with Ginger Rogers, Bing Cosby and Al Capone among guests. It survived the Great Depression to become a Second World War hero, transforming into a hospital with concrete and lino replacing tile and velvet.
The hotel continued to care for veterans as part of an army project to rebuild the bodies and minds of war casualties until 1968. Former soldiers were given space to recuperate in the lavish surroundings, including playing a few rounds on the 18-hole golf course (seen here in 1940). It was a far cry from its days and nights entertaining Hollywood and actual royalty with fashion shows, golf tournaments and gala balls. The city of Coral Gables was granted ownership of the former hotel in 1973 but it remained empty for a decade before renovations began to return its sheen and splendour.
Four years and $55 million (£42m) later, the Mediterranean Revival-style hotel reopened with much fanfare. Despite a brief closure during the 1990s recession, the National Historic Landmark is as lavish and luxurious as when it originally opened. Especially as it spent around $25 million (£20m) on a renovation completed in 2019, with 270 rooms and each of its hand-carved wooden elevators needing a sensitive update. The 800 windows were made hurricane-proof while still meeting the standards of the local historic landmark committee.
The sheer size and grandeur of this Memphis hotel, which is just around the corner from the home of blues, Beale Street, has a long and quirky history. The Peabody was originally opened in 1869 by Colonel Robert Campbell, who named it for his late friend, philanthropist George Peabody. This postcard shows how it may have looked in its early days. Also known as the 'South's Grand Hotel', it moved to its current Downtown home in 1925. In 1933, a flock of ducks waddled through the lobby – and a legend was born.
The hotel’s general manager, Frank Schutt, returned from a hunting trip, bringing some of the live duck decoys with him and placed them in the lobby fountain as a joke. A crowd quickly gathered and the preening, strutting ducks proved so popular that the twice-daily ‘March of the Peabody Ducks’ became a beloved tradition. There’s even a dedicated Duckmaster who looks after the feathered celebrities and leads them along the special red carpet.
Human celebrities to have graced the hotel include Elvis Presley, who attended his senior prom in the ballroom in 1953. His late daughter Lisa Marie was among a starry audience watching the Peabody Ducks in 2000, attending with then-partner Nicolas Cage, former president Jimmy Carter and basketball star Michael Jordan.